What Are The Five Principles Of Flash Fiction?

Cropped screenshot of Bette Davis from All Abo...

Image via Wikipedia

 

The art of Bette Davis cannot be reduced to five principles and neither can the writing of flash fiction, but these five principles will keep you headed in the right direction. 

Hello, bloggers, creative writers and my Flash Fiction Fanatics.  There is so much that a writer can learn about flash fiction.  The Old Soldier has made the study of flash fiction a life-long project. 

There is the theory of “show don’t tell” and the idea of “making the reader part of the creative process” and let’s not forget using the “particular concrete to capture the universal abstract.”  Don’t get me started.  I could go on and on. 

Here are five useful principles to keep in mind as you explore the great art form that is flash fiction. 

  • A flash fiction story is made up of a significant event with closure
  • There must be some narrative movement
  • Each character must have an agenda
  • Dialogue is the best way to bring a scene to life
  • The author must get out-of-the-way as soon as possible and allow the characters to act out the story

Flash fiction is an art form whether it’s mainstream, literary, erotica or porn.  Don’t let anyone tell you differently.  At the Pittsburgh Flash Fiction Gazette it is treated like an art form. 

About these ads

Flash Fiction: Show Don’t Tell

How many times have you heard the old saw, show don’t tell?  The Old Soldier gets a flash fiction story in by email every day from an online magazine; and I occasionally get a submission at the Gazette.  I see a common mistake in these stories, some written by writers who should know better.

Because flash fiction is so short, writers have a tendency to summarize.  Summary speeds up time.  Well written flash fiction should slow down time.  How do you slow down time?  You write in scenes.  Now since flash fiction is so short, usually one scene will do.

Give your story a quick setup and then get into the action.  The action should make up the majority of the story even if it’s only 300 words long.

You don’t believe it can be done?  Just go to the sidebar on the right and scroll down to Great American Flash Fiction Stories To Read. 

You’ll find dozens of very short stories that are excellent examples of writing in scene, of show don’t tell.

The Five Elements of Dialogue in Flash Fiction

10 Great Flash Fiction Tips

Flash Fiction And Making Movies

Here’s an analogy that may help to explain what the writer of flash fiction tries to do.  In a movie, no matter how long the movie is, there comes the pivotal scene where the protagonist will succeed or fail.  This scene will resolve the main underlying tension of the film.  This scene will answer the central question that was put forward earlier in the story.

It is this scene and only this scene that the flash fiction writer tries to capture.  This one scene has to make sense to the reader.  So the flash fiction writer will have only a minimum number of characters in the scene and the scene will only take place during a narrow period of time.

This is how flash fiction is like making a movie.

Sex, Booze and a Short Memory (A Short Story)

Follow

Get every new post delivered to your Inbox.

Join 822 other followers