Writers, A Little Dialogue Goes A Long Way

Woman As Art

Woman As Art

Okay, every story you write does not have to have dialogue in it.  I’ve written a few that have no dialogue in them.  Some of my favorite authors have written stories with no dialogue in them.  And the stories are pretty good, too.

I’m also a big fan of silent films.  I studied silent films at the University of Pittsburgh when I was a graduate student between 2003-2006.  My student ID remained valid for several years after I got my MFA in fiction writing, which allowed me to check out tapes of silent films from the library…

The difference between a short story with no dialogue and a short story that has dialogue is the difference between a silent film and a film with sound.

Not only is dialogue one of the best tools that a writer has for revealing character, it actually allows the reader to “hear” your characters.

Good dialogue makes your characters come alive.

This is the Old Soldier reporting from Pittsburgh.

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The Origins Of My Writing Style

Woman As Art

The Old Soldier tries not to write too much about himself.  But I thought you would appreciate what follows.

I have a shelf in my bedroom that is stacked with old, typed manuscripts and hand-written notebooks.  Some of the manuscripts are in boxes.  Some are in manila envelopes.  These manuscripts and notebooks go back thirty years.

Lately, I’ve been hand shredding these old manuscripts and notebooks and throwing them away; because many of them are just copies of copies.

Today I came across some hand-written notes I wrote to myself.  The notes are dated August 31, 2001.  I was a 55-year old undergraduate at the University of Pittsburgh at the time in the fiction writing program.  The notes are titled Objectives and Aesthetics.

I thought you might get a kick out of these notes.  I intend to keep them.

My objective is to reduce the language as far as possible to its pictographic origins; to strip it to sense perceptions and to give action meaning through form.  I do not want the reader to think.  The language must be simple.  I want the reader to experience the story on a subconscious level and only afterwards to have the intellect engaged.  Of course this is the ideal.

A short story is a significant event given closure, or implied closure, by the writer.

English: The library of the Frick FIne Arts Bu...

English: The library of the Frick FIne Arts Building at the University of Pittsburgh. photo by Michael G White (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

For my purposes life is a tragedy, it ends in death.  How does my protagonist deal with this fact?  How does he (she) give his life meaning?  Since there can be no physical victory over death, a moral victory is the only possibility.  Therefore my protagonist must live by a moral code in order to achieve a spiritual transcendence over death.  This code is simple but rigid: to live fully in the moment “without illusions.”  Only by stripping away the comforting illusions of childhood can life be truly experienced in its total horror and beauty.  The conflict is the movement from childhood to maturity.  This means as a writer I can not use metaphors or similes because they do not exist in reality.  They are creations of the intellect and stand as buffers between the protagonist and experience.  Nouns strung together come closest to the flow of reality.  Adverbs and adjectives dilute this flow, so must be used sparingly.

Dialogue must do five things: (1) move the action forward, (2) provide tension intricate to the arc of the story, (3) characterize the speaker, (4) explicate and echo the nuances of the theme, (5) clue the reader as to where the speaker is on the thematic continuum.

The authentic passion to write transcends the writer…Guy Hogan

Time, place and main characters must be given in a short first paragraph.  The story must be told through action and dialogue.  Description takes the place of exposition.  Many times the significant event happens just before the story opens, or will happen just after the story ends.

The story is complete when it can no longer be distilled.  The time frame of the story should be as short as possible, hours to a few minutes.  Backstory must be eliminated or kept absolutely minimal.

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The Pittsburgh Flash Fiction Gazette is an online magazine of serious writing and brazen sexuality. 

Two Hot Tips To Make Writing Dialogue Easier

THE SUN ALSO RISES By Ernest Hemingway

Image by roberthuffstutter via Flickr

Most readers love well written dialogue.  Well written dialogue will go a long way toward making your characters seem alive.  The reader will actually “hear” your characters talking.  Good dialogue is a wonderful thing.

It can also be very difficult to write.

So, here are two things to keep in mind when it comes time to write some dialogue.

  1. Each character should have a different agenda
  2. Whatever a character says, it should help to move the story toward its resolution

It use to be fashionable to make fun of the way Hemingway’s characters talked.  But read or re-read The Sun Also Rises.  Many public libraries will carry a copy.  Reading The Sun Also Rises will not hurt you and it may even help you to write better dialogue, if you are really paying attention.

Tainted Love

The Importance Of Dialogue In Fiction

What’s Your Fiction Writing Style?

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